Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Didier's tulip

Tulipa gesneriana

Also called Garden Tulip, Gesner's Tulip, Tulip

Didier's tulip
Photo: Dina L, CC0

Didier's tulip (Tulipa gesneriana) is a tall, late-blooming bulb that produces large, showy flowers and is the parent of most garden tulip cultivars. Plant the bulbs in autumn in well-drained soil in full sun and let the foliage die back naturally.

Family
Liliaceae (Lily family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply at planting and during spring growth, then keep the soil on the dry side once the bulb is dormant.
Soil
Free-draining soil or sandy loam; avoid waterlogged ground.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters, needing a period of cold to bloom; protect the bulbs from prolonged waterlogging.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Mildly toxic: The bulbs contain tulipalin and other compounds that can irritate the mouth and stomach if eaten.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
as a cultigen from Türkiye
Climate
temperate

About

Tulipa gesneriana, the Didier's tulip or garden tulip, is a species of plant in the lily family, cultivated as an ornamental in many countries because of its large, showy flowers. This tall, late-blooming species has a single blooming flower and linear or broadly lanceolate leaves. This is a complex hybridized neo-species, and can also be called Tulipa × gesneriana. Most of the cultivars of tulip are derived from Tulipa gesneriana. It has become naturalised in parts of central and southern Europe and scattered locations in North America.

Other Tulipa plants

Armenian Tulip · Biflora Tulip · Tulipa bifloriformis · Lady tulip · Tulipa fosteriana · Tulipa greigii · Crocus Tulip · Water-lily tulip · Tulipa kolpakowskiana · Bokhara Tulip · Tulipa praestans · Tulipa pulchella

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Tulipa gesneriana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…