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White violet

Viola renifolia

Also called Kidney Leaf Violet, Kidney Leaf White Violet, Kidney Leaved Violet, Kidney Leaved White Violet, Kidney Shaped Violet, Northern White Violet, Kidneyleaf White Violet

White violet
Photo: Dave Powell, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org, Public domain
Family
Violaceae (Violet family)
Grows as
Perennial
Water
Likes moisture
Native range
Subarctic America to N. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Viola renifolia is a species of violet known by the common names white violet and kidneyleaf violet. It is native to northern North America, where it has a widespread distribution across Canada and the northern United States as far south as Washington, Colorado, and New York.

Kidneyleaf violet is a perennial herb growing up to 10 centimeters tall. It does not have stems, rhizomes, or stolons. The kidney-shaped leaf blades are 3 to 6 centimeters long and are borne on petioles up to 15 centimeters long. The flower is 1 to 1.5 centimeters long and white in color with purple lines on the lower three petals. The fruit is a purplish capsule.

Other Viola plants

Viola abbreviata · Viola abyssinica · Hookedspur violet · White Violet · Viola angustifolia · Field Pansy · Australian Native Violet · Viola betonicifolia · Viola lutea subsp. calaminaria · Canadian white violet · Horned Pansy · Viola cotyledon

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Viola renifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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