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Tahitian spinach

Xanthosoma brasiliense

Tahitian spinach
Photo: Alan Rockefeller, CC BY 4.0

Tahitian spinach is a tropical perennial aroid grown mainly for its large edible leaves and stems, used in callaloo dishes. It needs warm, moist conditions and a fertile soil to thrive.

Family
Araceae (Arum family)
Grows as
Bulb, Perennial
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially during active leaf growth.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained loamy soil rich in organic matter.
Temperature
20–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Raw leaves and stems contain calcium oxalate crystals that irritate the mouth and throat, so they must be cooked before eating.
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Caribbean to N. South America
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Xanthosoma brasiliense is a species of flowering plant in the Araceae. Common names include Tahitian spinach, tannier spinach, belembe, and Tahitian taro. It is one of several leaf vegetables used to make callaloo, and it may be called calalu in Puerto Rico.

This plant is a perennial herb with large leaf blades borne on long petioles up to 60 centimeters (nearly 2 feet). The plant can reach one meter (3.28 feet) in height.

Other Xanthosoma plants

Yautia horqueta · Xanthosoma paradoxum · Arrowleaf elephant's ear · Elephant's ear

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Xanthosoma brasiliense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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