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Dwarf bur ragweed

Ambrosia pumila

Also called San Diego ambrosia, Dwarf Burr Ragweed, San Diego Ragweed

Dwarf bur ragweed
Photo: Pacific Southwest Region USFWS from Sacramento, US, Public domain

Dwarf bur ragweed is a rare, hairy, gray-green perennial herb of the daisy family that spreads from underground rhizomes, growing up to about 0.5 m tall. It is a federally endangered wild plant of floodplains and vernal pool edges, so it is not commonly grown in gardens.

Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Grows in seasonally wet floodplain soils and vernal pool margins, so it needs moisture in the wet season and tolerates drier spells once established.
Soil
Seasonally moist, well-drained sandy or clay loam soils on floodplain fringes.
Temperature
Adapted to a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers; cold tolerance not well documented.
How easy
Hard
Native range
California to Mexico (Baja California)

About

Ambrosia pumila is a rare species of herbaceous perennial plant known by the common names San Diego ragweed and San Diego ambrosia. It is native to far southern California, Baja California, and Baja California Sur. It grows in floodplains and open grasslands in proximity to wetland areas.

Where it grows

It is adapted to dry habitat, but only on upper floodplain fringes, or adjoining depressions containing vernal pools or similar structures. It is a plant of open habitat and is not tolerant of heavy shade.

Other Ambrosia plants

Flatspine bur ragweed · Ambrosia leaf bur ragweed · Ambrosia arborescens · Annual ragweed · Lanceleaf ragweed · Silver bur ragweed · Rio Grande ragweed · San Diego bur ragweed · Weakleaf bur ragweed · Tucson bur ragweed · Triangle bur ragweed · Burrobush

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ambrosia pumila by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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