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Arenga australasica
Also called Southern arenga
Arenga australasica, commonly known as arenga palm or southern arenga, is a plant in the palm family Arecaceae found only in the Northern Territory and Queensland, Australia. It has a clustering habit and it may reach 20 m (66 ft) in height with a trunk diameter of 30 cm (12 in). Fronds can be up to 4 m (13 ft) long with numerous leaflets (often more than 100), dark green above and grey underneath. Inflorescences are produced from the bases of the fronds and can reach a length of 2 m (6 ft 7 in), carrying numerous pendant panicles of flowers. The flowers are in clusters of 3 with one pistillate (functionally female) and two staminate (functionally male) flowers. The red or purple fruit are almost spherical in shape, about 28 mm (1.1 in) diameter and contain two or three seeds.
This tree is found in the Top End of the Northern Territory, some islands of the Torres Strait, and the east coast of Queensland from the top of Cape York Peninsula south to about Cardwell.
Formosan Sugar Palm · Arenga hookeriana · Lister's palm · Tibetan sugar palm · Arenga microcarpa · Lang Kap · Sugar palm · Arenga westerhoutii · Wight’s sago palm · Arenga palm
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Arenga australasica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.
