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Artocarpus

Artocarpus elasticus

Also called Terap

In Singapore: Terap Nasi, Terap (Native to Singapore, Least Concern)

4 NParks heritage trees in Singapore: Found in Fort Canning Park, along 14th Century Walk of History; Found in Fort Canning Park, near Raffles Terrace; Found in Fort Canning Park, Fort Green, near Canning Rise L/P 11F; Found in Fort Canning Pk, beh. Blk 2, R Val Rd

Artocarpus
Photo: W.A. Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0

Artocarpus elasticus is a large rainforest tree of Southeast Asia, reaching up to 45 m, known as terap. Juveniles form huge deeply lobed leaves, and it is grown mainly as a forest or specimen tree rather than as a common garden plant.

Family
Moraceae (Fig & mulberry family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during establishment, as a rainforest tree it expects regular rainfall.
Soil
Deep, fertile, well-drained loam rich in organic matter.
Temperature
22–34 °C; protect below 15 °C
How easy
Hard
Native range
S. Myanmar to W. Malesia and Philippines (Palawan)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Artocarpus elasticus of the Mulberry Family (Moraceae) and commonly called terap nasi or terap, is a rainforest tree of maritime and mainland Southeast Asia, growing up to 45 metres (150 ft) (occasionally as much as 214 feet (65 meters)) in height with a diameter at breast height of about 1 metre (3 ft). The juvenile trees are noteworthy for producing a rosette of enormous deeply lobed leaves similar in shape to those of the white oak (Quercus alba), but up to 2 metres (6 ft) long by about 1.2 metres (4 ft) in width. The stipules are up to eight inches (twenty centimeters) long, among the largest known. These leaves emerge from leaf buds as long as 18 centimetres (7 in). The trees are dioecious (male and female flowers on separate trees). It produces a fruit like a small breadfruit. The male capitulae produce clouds of pollen, and pollenisation is apparently by wind.

Other Artocarpus plants

Breadfruit · Antipolo · Jackfruit · Chempedak · Marang · Breadfruit

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Artocarpus elasticus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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