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Sweet birch

Betula lenta

Also called Black birch, Cherry birch, Round-leaf Birch, Mahogany birch, Spice birch, Red birch

Sweet birch
Photo: Lynk media, CC BY-SA 3.0

Sweet birch is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to eastern North America, grown mainly for its wood and sap. It is a tree for large gardens and landscapes rather than a small ornamental.

Family
Betulaceae (Birch family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water young trees regularly during dry spells in their first few years, then rely mostly on rainfall.
Soil
Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic loam.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters; suited to temperate climates, often down to about -30 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
E. Canada to E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Betula lenta (sweet birch, also known as black birch, cherry birch, mahogany birch, or spice birch) is a species of birch native to eastern North America.

Where it grows

The species is native to eastern North America, from southern Maine west to southernmost Ontario, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia.

Uses

The wood of black birch is heavy at 47 pounds per cubic foot and is used for furniture, millwork, and cabinets. It is similar to yellow birch wood and often not distinguished from it in the lumber trade.

Other Betula plants

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis · Yellow birch · Erman's Birch · Betula gmelinii · Monarch birch · Medwediew's Birch · River birch · Paper birch · Curly birch · Silver Birch · Downy Birch · Bakdal Birch

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Betula lenta by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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