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Bakdal Birch

Betula schmidtii

Bakdal Birch
Photo: Daderot, CC0

Bakdal birch (Betula schmidtii) is a tall deciduous tree from East Asia, reaching about 30 m, known for dark bark and very dense wood. It is grown mainly as a hardy specimen tree in cool temperate gardens, and needs full sun and cold winters to thrive.

Family
Betulaceae (Birch family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply during dry spells in the first few years, then rely mostly on rainfall.
Soil
Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil.
Temperature
Hardy to about -30 °C; prefers cool summers and cold winters.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Russian Far East to Korea, Japan (N. & C. Honshu)
Climate
temperate

About

Betula schmidtii, the iron birch or Schmidt's birch, is a species of flowering plant in the family Betulaceae. It is native to Manchuria, Korea, Primorsky Krai of the Russian Far East, and Japan. A tree reaching 30 m (100 ft) with nearly black bark, its wood is so dense that it does not float, and is used where a tough, durable material is desired.

Other Betula plants

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis · Yellow birch · Erman's Birch · Betula gmelinii · Sweet birch · Monarch birch · Medwediew's Birch · River birch · Paper birch · Curly birch · Silver Birch · Downy Birch

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Betula schmidtii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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