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Hackberry

Celtis

Also called Sugarberry, Hackberries & Nettle Trees, Hackberries

Hackberry
Photo: KENPEI, CC BY-SA 3.0

Celtis, the hackberry genus, is about 60 to 70 species of deciduous trees, mostly medium-sized, grown as shade and ornamental trees. Its key trait is tolerance of drought and a wide range of soils and climates.

Family
Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water young trees regularly until established, then they need little supplemental water.
Soil
Tolerant of many soils, including clay, loam and alkaline ground.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters and hot summers, varying by species; check the hardiness of the specific species.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic

About

Celtis is a genus of about 60–70 species of deciduous trees, commonly known as hackberries or nettle trees, in the hemp family Cannabaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution.

Where it grows

The genus is widespread throughout tropical and temperate parts of the world, occurring on all continents except Antarctica.

Uses

Several species are grown as ornamental trees, valued for their drought tolerance. They are a regular feature of arboreta and botanical gardens, particularly in North America. Chinese hackberry (C. sinensis) is suited for bonsai culture; a magnificent specimen in Daegu-myeon is one of the natural monuments of South Korea.

Other Celtis plants

Nettle Tree · Caucasian hackberry · Julian Hackberry · Sugarberry · Common hackberry · Netleaf hackberry · Tala · Nilgiri Elm

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Celtis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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