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Mountain Citron

Citrus halimii

Mountain citron is a rare wild citrus tree from Southeast Asia with small, sour, edible fruit, more closely related to kumquats than to the true citron. It is poorly studied and seldom grown, so most care advice comes from general citrus and tropical tree practice.

Family
Rutaceae (Citrus family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply when the top few centimetres of soil dry out, and keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged.
Soil
Well-drained, slightly acidic loam or a rich citrus potting mix.
Temperature
20–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
S. Thailand to Pen. Malaysia, N. Borneo
Climate
wet tropical

About

Citrus halimii, or mountain citron, is a citrus with sour fruit. Historically placed within the polyphyletic grouping of papedas, it has since been determined to be a wild species most closely related to the kumquats, and is not related to the true citron. It was first discovered and catalogued in 1973.

Where it grows

Citrus halimii is quite rare and poorly studied. After its initial 1973 discovery and description, it has been observed in only a handful of locations scattered across Southeast Asia: Thailand and Malaysia (the locations of the first discoveries), along with isolated stands in Indonesia.

Other Citrus plants

Calamansi · Citrofortunella · Nasnaran Mandarin · Ada Jamir · Key lime · Bitter orange · Bergamot orange · Ichang Lemon or Ichang papeda · Celebes papeda · Clementine · Heen naran · Daidai

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Citrus halimii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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