Curcuma is a genus of tropical rhizomatous plants in the ginger family, including turmeric and the ornamental Siam tulip, grown for their leaves, flowers and rhizomes. Most grow best in warm, humid, partly shaded spots with loose, well-drained soil.
Family
Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and reduce watering when the plant goes dormant.
Soil
Loose, sandy, well-drained soil enriched with organic matter.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
About
Curcuma () is a genus of plants in the ginger family Zingiberaceae that contains such species as turmeric and Siam tulip. They are native to Southeast Asia, southern China, the Indian Subcontinent, New Guinea and northern Australia. Some species are reportedly naturalized in other warm parts of the world such as tropical Africa, Central America, Florida, and various islands of the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans. Generally, most curcuma grows well in loose and sandy soil in shaded areas.
Uses
The name is derived from the Sanskrit kuṅkuma, referring to turmeric. Turmeric is used to flavour or colour curry powders, mustards, butters, and cheeses; it may also be used as a substitute for saffron or other yellowish pigments.
[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Curcuma by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.