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Grumichama

Eugenia brasiliensis

Also called Brazil Cherry

In Singapore: Brazil Cherry, Grumichama (Cultivated in Singapore)

Grumichama
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. B.navez assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0

Grumichama (Eugenia brasiliensis, also called Brazil cherry) is a slow-growing tree from southern Brazil, reaching up to about 20 m in the wild but usually smaller in gardens, grown for its sweet purple-black fruit. Give it a warm, sheltered spot with regular moisture and it suits urban landscaping.

Family
Myrtaceae (Myrtle family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist during the growing season, letting the top layer dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, slightly acidic loam or sandy loam with organic matter.
Temperature
18-30 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
E. & S. Brazil
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Eugenia brasiliensis, with common names Brazil cherry and grumichama, is a medium-sized tree (maximum 20 meters height) endemic (native) to southern Brazil which bears small fruits that are purple to black in color, and have a sweet cherry to plum-like flavor.

It's a small size tree which makes it perfect to use in urban landscaping. Its slow growth and low rate of dispersal make it rare, and it is generally considered as an endangered species.

Other Eugenia plants

Eugenia azeda · Eugenia calycina · Eugenia paranapanemensis · Eugenia pitanga · Eugenia pyriformis · Mountain stopper · Eugenia squamiflora · Araca-boi · Eugenia subterminalis · Surinam cherry · Eugenia valsuganana · Stopper

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Grumichama by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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