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Yellow fritillary

Fritillaria pudica

Also called Yellow Bell, Yellowbells, Yellow missionbells, Yellow Bells, Yellow Fritillaria, Yellow Snowdrop

Yellow fritillary
Photo: Matt Lavin, CC BY-SA 2.0

Fritillaria pudica is a small bulbous perennial from the sagebrush country of western North America, known for its nodding yellow bell-shaped flowers that appear soon after snowmelt. Grow it in dry, loose, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade and keep it on the dry side.

Family
Liliaceae (Lily family)
Grows as
Bulb, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water sparingly during growth and keep the soil nearly dry once the foliage dies back in summer.
Soil
Dry, loose, well-drained soil, such as sandy or gritty mix.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters; native to cold, snowy climates, so it tolerates frost well.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
W. Canada to W. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Fritillaria pudica, the yellow fritillary, is a small perennial plant found in the sagebrush country in the western United States (Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming, very northern California, Nevada, northwestern Colorado, North Dakota and Utah) and Canada (Alberta and British Columbia). It is a member of the lily family Liliaceae. Another common (but somewhat ambiguous) name is "yellow bells", since it has a bell-shaped yellow flower. It may be found in dryish, loose soil; it is amongst the first plants to flower after the snow melts, but the flower does not last very long; as the petals age, they turn a brick-red colour and begin to curl outward. The flowers grow singly or in pairs on the stems, and the floral parts grow in multiples of threes. The species produces a small corm, which forms corms earning the genus the nickname 'riceroot'.

Other Fritillaria plants

Fritillaria acmopetala · Checker lily · Kamchatka fritillary · Fritillaria chitralensis · Fritillaria eduardii · Imperial fritillary · Chequered lily · Sinkiang Fritillaria · Persian Fritillary · Fritillaria pontica · Pyrenean Snake's Head · Fritillary

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Fritillaria pudica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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