Garcinia xanthochymus is a medium to large evergreen tree of humid forests in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Indochina and southern China, grown for its sour yellow fruit. It needs a warm, humid tropical climate and rich, moist soil.
Family
Clusiaceae (Clusi family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially while young and during fruiting, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Deep, fertile, well-drained loam rich in organic matter.
Temperature
20–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to China (Yunnan, SW. Guangxi) and Indo-China
Climate
wet tropical
About
Garcinia xanthochymus, the false mangosteen, gamboge, yellow mangosteen, Himalayan Garcinia, or sour mangosteen is a species of mangosteen native to India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Indochina, and southern China at elevations of 0 – 1400 meters. Plants are found growing in humid forests of valleys or on hills. It is locally known as defol (ডেফল) in Bengal, tepor tenga (টেপৰ টেঙা) in Assam, and heirangoi (হৈরাংগোই) in Manipur.
[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Garcinia xanthochymus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.