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Snow gentian

Gentiana nivalis

Also called Alpine Gentian, Snowy Gentian

Snow gentian
Photo: Jörg Hempel, CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Snow gentian is a small, low alpine annual wildflower with blue star-shaped flowers, growing 3 to 15 cm tall on mountain meadows and in the Arctic tundra. It is a tiny plant best grown in a cool, open, gritty spot.

Family
Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep soil evenly moist during the growing season and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Gritty, free-draining, humus-rich soil or alpine compost.
Temperature
5-20 °C; tolerates hard frost and snow in its native range.
How easy
Hard
Native range
Greenland to E. Canada, Europe to Siberia and NE. Türkiye
Climate
temperate

About

Gentiana nivalis, the snow gentian or Alpine gentian, is a species of the genus Gentiana. It grows to a height of 3–15 centimetres (1.2–5.9 in).

It is the county flower of Perthshire in the United Kingdom, and became a protected species in that country in 1975 under the Conservation of Wild Creatures and Wild Plants Act.

Other Gentiana plants

Gentian · Willow Gentian · Bottle gentian · Trumpet Gentian · Gentiana loureiroi · Great Yellow Gentian · Hungarian Gentian · Gentiana paradoxa · Crested gentian · Showy Chinese Gentian · Gentian

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Gentiana nivalis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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