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Water mint

Mentha aquatica

Also called Bergamot Mint, Lemon Mint, Aromatic Thyme, Mint

Water mint
Photo: Burschik at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Water mint is a perennial herb that spreads by rhizomes and grows in wet soil, shallow water margins and marshes. Keep the soil moist to wet and give it sun or part shade to grow it well.

Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil constantly moist or standing in shallow water.
Soil
Moist, fertile loam or peaty soil, mildly acidic to neutral.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; protect container plants from hard frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Africa, Europe to C. Siberia and W. Asia
Climate
temperate

About

Mentha aquatica (water mint; syn. Mentha hirsuta Huds.) is a perennial flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It grows in moist places and is native to much of Europe, northwest Africa and southwest Asia.

Where it grows

Water mint is native to much of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia. It has been introduced to North and South America, Australia and some Atlantic islands.

Uses

It can be used as an edible herb (like spearmint or peppermint) and to make a herbal tea. The cultivated variety known as eau de Cologne mint or bergamot mint is used to produce mentha citrata oil, also known as bergamot mint oil, an ingredient used in perfumery (not to be confused with bergamot essential oil).

Other Mentha plants

Wild mint · Australian Mint · Hioi · Mentha gattefossei · Mentha grandiflora · Mentha japonica · Mentha micrantha · Peppermint · Pennyroyal · Mint · Mentha royleana · Spearmint

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Mentha aquatica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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