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Mentha japonica

Mentha japonica
Photo: Yoshimasa Uchiyama, CC BY 4.0

Mentha japonica is a rare perennial mint from wetlands in Hokkaido and Honshu, Japan, grown as an aromatic herb and traditional remedy. Its key to growing is consistently moist soil in a cool, humid spot, since it spreads by rhizomes.

Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out.
Soil
Rich, moist, humus-rich soil or wet garden soil.
Temperature
Cool to mild temperate conditions; hardy in cold winters.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
N. & C. Japan
Climate
temperate

About

Mentha japonica is a species of plant in the family Lamiaceae, endemic to the islands of Hokkaido and Honshu, Japan. Initially described as Micromeria japonica by Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel, it was first identified under its present name by Japanese botanist Tomitaro Makino in 1906. A relatively rare plant, it is classified by the Japanese Ministry of Environment as a Near Threatened species.

Where it grows

Mentha japonica is endemic to the islands of Hokkaido and Honshu within its native range. It occupies lowland & mountain wetlands, and blooms from August to October in Japan.

Uses

Like other mints, Mentha japonica is used as both an aromatic herb and as a traditional remedy. Topical ointments containing M. japonica have also been used to treat mastitis in cows.

Other Mentha plants

Water mint · Wild mint · Australian Mint · Hioi · Mentha gattefossei · Mentha grandiflora · Mentha micrantha · Peppermint · Pennyroyal · Mint · Mentha royleana · Spearmint

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Mentha japonica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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