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Monarda humilis

Monarda humilis
Photo: Alex Abair, CC BY 4.0

Monarda humilis is a small, aromatic, usually annual herb in the mint family, native to dry, open sites in central and western New Mexico. It is a wild species rarely grown in gardens, and it needs sun, sharp drainage and dry conditions.

Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out between waterings; it tolerates drought well.
Soil
Sandy or gravelly, free-draining soil; poor soil is fine.
Temperature
Tolerates hot, dry summers and mild frost; protect from prolonged freezing.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
New Mexico
Climate
subtropical

About

Monarda humilis is a species of flowering plant in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is a small, aromatic herb native to the southwestern United States, where it occurs in dry, open habitats. The species was historically treated as a variety of Monarda punctata and was elevated to species rank in the early 21st century following taxonomic revision.

Where it grows

Monarda humilis is native to the southwestern United States and is known primarily from central and western New Mexico. It occurs in open, dry habitats, including sandy soils in grasslands, dunes, and open shrublands such as juniper scrub. The species is adapted to arid and semi-arid environments and is most often found in exposed sites rather than shaded or densely vegetated areas.

Other Monarda plants

South Appalachian Beebalm · Eastern beebalm · Lemon beebalm · White bergamot · Basil beebalm · Scarlet beebalm · Wild bergamot · Seaside beebalm · Purple bergamot · Pony beebalm · Spotted beebalm · Redpurple beebalm

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Monarda humilis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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