A small terrestrial fern of warm, wet regions with a single leaf each year, grown mainly as a curiosity or in shaded tropical gardens. It needs consistently moist, shaded conditions and a humid, frost-free climate.
Family
Ophioglossaceae (Ophiogloss family)
Grows as
Fern
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged.
Soil
Humus-rich, moisture-retentive mix with good drainage, such as leaf mould with a little sand.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Hard
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Tropics & Subtropics
Climate
wet tropical
About
Ophioglossum reticulatum, the netted adder's-tongue, is a species of fern in the family Ophioglossaceae. It has a pantropical/pansubtropical distribution; Latin America, the Caribbean, Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, Yemen, South Asia, Southeast Asia, warmer parts of China, Malesia, Korea, Japan, and many tropical islands. It is a hexaploid and has the highest known number of chromosomes of any plant, 720. Its leaves—or leaf, individuals only grow one per year—are edible, and are regularly consumed by people in Africa and Asia.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ophioglossum reticulatum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.