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Black Apricot

Prunus × dasycarpa

Also called Purple Apricot

Black Apricot
Photo: Feles gracilis, CC BY-SA 3.0

Black apricot (Prunus × dasycarpa) is a small tree in the rose family, thought to be a natural or cultivated cross between apricot and cherry plum, grown for its dark purple fruit and early white blossom. It needs full sun and well-drained soil.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply during dry spells once established, and avoid waterlogged soil.
Soil
Well-drained loam; tolerates a range of soils if drainage is good.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates, roughly -20 to 35 °C; protect young trees from late frosts.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Seeds (kernels) and leaves of Prunus species contain cyanogenic glycosides that release cyanide if chewed or crushed; the flesh of ripe fruit is generally safe.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
as naturally occuring between the native and naturalised parents
Climate
temperate

About

Prunus × dasycarpa, called purple apricot and black apricot (Chinese: zi xing), is a species of tree. It is in the genus Prunus in the rose family, Rosaceae. The species was named by Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart in 1791. The buds are reddish-orange, and the flower blossoms are white. It is likely a hybrid of P. armeniaca × P. cerasifera (i.e., an apricot–cherry plum cross). There is disagreement about whether this is a human-cultivated cross or a naturally occurring cross from Western Asia.

Other Prunus plants

Prunus adenopoda · Red stinkwood · Prunus aitchisonii · Alabama cherry · Prunus alaica · Allegheny plum · American plum · Prunus amplifolia · Almond · Desert peach · Chickasaw plum · Prunus annularis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prunus × dasycarpa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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