Prunus fruticosa is a deciduous, cold-hardy, drought-tolerant shrub of the rose family that suckers into thickets, growing 1–2 m high and wide, grown for its small tart cherries and as a honey plant. Note the sources describe this single species, not a genus.
Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water young plants until established, then needs little supplementary water.
Soil
Almost any soil, best in loamy soil.
Temperature
Very winter-hardy; tolerates cold continental winters well below freezing.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
C. & SE. Europe to Caucasus
Climate
temperate
About
Prunus fruticosa, the European dwarf cherry, dwarf cherry, Mongolian cherry or steppe cherry is a deciduous, xerophytic, winter-hardy, cherry-bearing shrub. It is also called ground cherry and European ground cherry, but is not to be confused with plants in the distinct "Groundcherry" genus of Physalis.
Prunus fruticosa is native to central and southeastern Europe, Ukraine, European Russia, the northern Caucasus, Kazakhstan, and the Altai.
Uses
As a sour tasting cherry, the fruit is used in cooking, and for jams and jellies. It has medicinal uses as an astringent. The flowers are its basis of bee-keeping honey plant.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prunus fruticosa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.