Prunus lycioides is a very thorny, dense wild almond shrub, 0.6 to 1.2 m tall, native to Türkiye, northern Syria and Iran. It is adapted to extremely dry, arid and semiarid conditions, so grow it in full sun with sharp drainage.
Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out fully between waterings; it tolerates drought once established.
Soil
Well-drained, gritty or sandy soil; tolerates poor, alkaline soils.
Temperature
Cold-hardy in temperate climates; protect young plants from severe frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Türkiye to Iran
Climate
temperate
About
Prunus lycioides (Persian: تنگرس, lit. 'biting thorn'), sometimes known as Persian gum, is a species of wild almond native to Turkey, northern Syria and Iran. It is a very thorny and dense shrub 0.6 to 1.2 m tall. Its bark is gray and its flower petals are pink to deep pink, with its sepals and hypanthia deep red to purple. It is morphologically similar to Prunus erioclada, P. spinosissima, P. eburnea and P. brahuica. It can be distinguished from the similar species by its longer, narrower leaves, which are linear, linear‑lanceolate, or linear‑oblanceolate, and by subtle characters of its endocarp. Adapted to extremely dry conditions, it is found growing in a wide variety of arid and semiarid habitats, at 450 to 2200 m above sea level.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prunus lycioides by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.