Prunus mandshurica, the Manchurian apricot, is a cold-hardy deciduous tree from northeast Asia that grows to about 10 m and is valued for its spring blossom and autumn colour. It is best grown in full sun on well-drained loam, and is hardy enough for cold-climate gardens.
Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply during dry spells while young, then allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained loam
Temperature
Very cold hardy; tolerates severe winters, but protect young trees from late frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Seeds and kernels contain cyanogenic compounds (amygdalin) that release cyanide if crushed or chewed; the fleshy fruit itself is generally not harmful.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
S. Russian Far East to Korea
Climate
temperate
About
Prunus mandshurica, also called Manchurian apricot is a tree in the genus Prunus.
It was first described by Karl Maximovich in 1883 as a variety of the Siberian apricot (Tibetan apricot) Prunus armeniaca. It is resistant to cold and is native to northeast China, Korea, and Manchuria. It is highly susceptible to plum pox potyvirus.
Uses
Seed oil from P. mandshurica has been studied as a source of biodiesel. The oil content of Prunus sibirica seeds is lower but also has potential as a source of biodiesel. It has been used in cosmetics, soaps, and cold creams, and is also a source of the antimicrobial phloretin. Practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine believe that the dried kernels are useful for treating asthma and constipation.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prunus mandshurica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.