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Murray's plum

Prunus murrayana

Also called Murray Plum

Murray's plum
Photo: Michelle Wong (鍾偉瑋), CC BY 4.0

Murray's plum is a rare, thorny, deciduous shrub from Texas that forms clumps and is critically endangered in the wild. It is not a commonly grown garden plant, so care notes are general guidance for a Prunus shrub in its native climate.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply during dry spells while establishing, then rely mostly on rainfall.
Soil
Well-drained, alkaline or limestone-based soil.
Temperature
10–35 °C; tolerates hot, dry summers and mild winters.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Texas
Climate
temperate

About

Prunus murrayana, called the Murray's plum, is a critically endangered shrub native to Texas. It is found in the Edwards Plateau and the trans-Pecos regions of the state.

Prunus murrayana is a thorny, deciduous shrub up to 5 metres (16+1⁄2 ft) tall, forming clumps by means of sprouts formed at the base of the plant. The leaves are hairy on both surfaces, usually folding along the midrib. The flowers are white, usually appearing about the same time as the leaves. The fruits are red with white dots, hairless but with a waxy coating on the outside. It is purportedly so rare that no one has seen its fruit since first being scientifically described.

Other Prunus plants

Prunus adenopoda · Red stinkwood · Prunus aitchisonii · Alabama cherry · Prunus alaica · Allegheny plum · American plum · Prunus amplifolia · Almond · Desert peach · Chickasaw plum · Prunus annularis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prunus murrayana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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