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Simon Plum

Prunus simonii

Also called Apricot Plum

Simon Plum
Photo: Liberty Hyde Baily, Public domain

Simon plum is a small deciduous tree, about 6 m tall, grown for its aromatic, flat, brick-red fruit and for breeding commercial plums. It is most often grown as an ornamental or breeding plant rather than for fruit, since the fruit is often bitter and yields are modest.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then allow the top of the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained loam; tolerates a range of soils.
Temperature
Hardy in cold temperate climates, roughly to -25 °C; protect young trees from late frosts.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Mildly toxic: Seeds (pits) and leaves contain cyanogenic compounds that can release cyanide if crushed or chewed in quantity.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
NC. China
Climate
temperate

About

Prunus simonii, called apricot plum and Simon plum, is a tree in the genus Prunus. It was first described by Elie-Abel Carrière in 1872 and is native to Hebei province, China.

The species is not known in a truly wild state.

Uses

Plant breeder Luther Burbank devoted a lot of work to hybridizing this species with the Japanese plum (Prunus salicina) and developed a number of cultivars from the hybrid.

Other Prunus plants

Prunus adenopoda · Red stinkwood · Prunus aitchisonii · Alabama cherry · Prunus alaica · Allegheny plum · American plum · Prunus amplifolia · Almond · Desert peach · Chickasaw plum · Prunus annularis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prunus simonii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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