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Ranunculus acraeus

Ranunculus acraeus
Photo: naturewatchwidow, CC BY 4.0
Family
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Grows as
Perennial
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
New Zealand South I.
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Ranunculus acraeus is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae, found in New Zealand. This rare and native species strictly grows on an alpine habitat, hence the name acraeus, meaning "on high". The plant grows about 50 cm (20 in) in width, and is covered in beautiful, bright yellow flowers. It may be mistaken for R. piliferus but research has shown R. acraeus to be its own distinctive species.

Where it grows

Ranunculus acraeus is endemic, therefore it is isolated to a specific geographic location. It is found only in South Island, North Otago, New Zealand - more specifically, Barrier Range, St Marys Range, St Bathans Range, Kakanui Mountains, Ida Range, and the Waitaki Valley regions of South Island, North Otago. It is also found in Hall Range and Godley River valley regions of southwest Canterbury. It occurs in small, scattered subpopulations. The largest population of about 200 plants has been found on Mount St. Mary in St. Mary's Range. The smallest population of about three to four plants has been found on mountains around the Ohau skifield and near Tekapo.

Other Ranunculus plants

Littleleaf buttercup · Sand Buttercup · Aconite-leaf buttercup · Meadow buttercup · Alpine buttercup · Fall buttercup · Plantainleaf buttercup · Allegheny Mountain buttercup · Allen's buttercup · Ranunculus altus · Waterplantain spearwort · Small River Buttercup

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ranunculus acraeus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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