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Alpine buttercup

Ranunculus adoneus

Alpine buttercup
Photo: Rolf Lawrenz, CC BY 4.0
Family
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Grows as
Grass
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
WC. U.S.A.
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Ranunculus adoneus, the alpine buttercup or snow buttercup, is a species of flowering plant. It is an alpine buttercup from the family Ranunculaceae. This species is mainly found in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and Wyoming but can also be found in Idaho, northern Utah and eastern Nevada. Its typical habitat is short grass meadows near the edge of melting snow.

Where it grows

Ranunculus adoneus is a native species that is found only in the Rocky Mountains around the limit of snow where it is quite common. It is a long-lived perennial that is found at elevated meadows in alpine environments. The plants emerge at the edge of the melting snow and flower within a few days. The flowering time of R. adoneus is controlled by the time of snowmelt, so that on a steep gradient flowers appear first on a lower altitude and subsequently, with melting of the snow, several tens of meters higher. They are found at an altitude of 2500 – 4000 meters. Flowering lasts longer at lower altitudes. The flowers persist for approximately 10 days. Secondary flowers may open a week or two after the primary flowers.

Other Ranunculus plants

Littleleaf buttercup · Sand Buttercup · Aconite-leaf buttercup · Ranunculus acraeus · Meadow buttercup · Fall buttercup · Plantainleaf buttercup · Allegheny Mountain buttercup · Allen's buttercup · Ranunculus altus · Waterplantain spearwort · Small River Buttercup

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ranunculus adoneus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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