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Abyssinian Rose

Rosa abyssinica

Abyssinian Rose
Photo: John Curtis (1791-1862), Public domain

Abyssinian Rose is a prickly, often climbing evergreen shrub native to tropical Africa and southwest Arabia, sometimes grown as a living fence. It is grown mainly for its fragrant white flowers and edible orange-red hips.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then allow the top of the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained loam or sandy loam, slightly acidic to neutral.
Temperature
15–30 °C; protect below 5 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
NE. Trop. Africa, SW. Arabian Pen.
Climate
subtropical

About

Rosa abyssinica is the only rose native to tropical Africa. Europeans first learned of the rose in the writings of 19th-century Scottish botanist Robert Brown. Rosa abyssinica is included in the genus Rosa, and the family Rosaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.

Uses

Food (fruit and flower), medicinal (fruit), garden, ornamental.

Other Rosa plants

Chabertia elegans · Needle Rose · Rosa abrica · Abutalybov's Brier · Dog Rose · Prickly rose · Rosa adenophylla · Fieldbriar · Rosa alabukensis · White rose of York · Rosa alberti · Rosa alexeenkoi

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Rosa abyssinica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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