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White rose of York

Rosa × alba

Also called White Rose

White rose of York
Photo: rosier, CC BY-SA 3.0

Rosa × alba, the White Rose of York, is an old hybrid shrub rose of unknown parentage, grown in Europe since ancient times for its scent and as a hardy garden shrub. It is best grown in full sun to part shade with good air movement and regular deep watering.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Water deeply at the base during dry spells, avoiding wet foliage.
Soil
Well-drained loam, moderately fertile.
Temperature
Very cold hardy; tolerates well below -20 °C in winter dormancy.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Europe
Climate
temperate

About

Rosa × alba, the white rose of York, is a hybrid rose of unknown parentage that has been cultivated in Europe since ancient times. It may have originally been grown mainly for the sweet scent of the flowers, but is now also used as a winter-hardy garden shrub. Cultivated forms have white or pink flowers, and most have many petals. Hybrid cultivars have also been produced with red or yellow flowers.

Other Rosa plants

Prickly rose · Prairie rose · Field-rose · Banksian Rose · Smooth rose · Macartney rose · California wildrose · Dog rose · Carolina rose · Chinese rose · Amur rose · Rosa ecae

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Rosa × alba by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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