Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Pineapple sage

Salvia elegans

Also called Pineapple Scented Sage

Pineapple sage
Photo: Eric Hunt, CC BY 2.5

Pineapple sage is a tender perennial shrub from the mountain pine-oak forests of Mexico, grown for its pineapple-scented leaves and red tubular flowers. It thrives in warm, sunny spots with well-drained soil and is cut back or sheltered where frost occurs.

Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Shrub, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water when the top few centimetres of soil dry out, and allow the soil to drain freely.
Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile loam or potting mix.
Temperature
15–30 °C; protect below 0 °C, as a hard frost kills top growth.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Mexico
Climate
subtropical

About

Salvia elegans is a perennial shrub native to Mexico. It has a number of variants, including pineapple sage and tangerine sage.

How to grow it

Pineapple sage was introduced into horticulture about 1870. In cultivation, it typically reaches a height of 1.2 to 1.5 m (4 to 5 ft), with its roots spreading underground to form a large clump. The pale yellow-green leaves are veined and covered with fine hairs. Six to twelve scarlet flowers grow in whorls, featuring a long inflorescence that blooms gradually and lasts for an extended period. With a hard frost, the plant will die down to the ground and grow back the following spring.

Where it grows

Native to Mexico, the shrub inhabits Madrean and Mesoamerican pine–oak forests between 1,800 and 2,700 m (6,000 and 9,000 ft).

Uses

The leaves and flowers are edible. The plant is used in Mexican traditional medicine, especially for anxiety and hypertension. Both its leaves and flowers are used in flavoring fruit salads, jams, teas, and as garnish.

Other Salvia plants

Egyptian Sage · Mediterranean sage · White sage · Brown Sage · Santa Rosa Island sage · Buchanan's Sage · Guatemalan Leaf Sage · Candelabra Sage · Cayman sage · Fragrant sage · Blood sage · Chia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Salvia elegans by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…