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Lyreleaf sage

Salvia lyrata

Also called Cancerweed, Lyre Leaf Sage, Wild Sage

Lyreleaf sage
Photo: Kaldari, Public domain

Lyreleaf sage is a native North American perennial with a basal rosette of lyre-shaped leaves and lavender to blue flowers in spring. It is tough and tolerant of mowing and foot traffic, but it self-seeds freely.

Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then less often once roots are deep; it tolerates drier roadside conditions.
Soil
Average, well-drained garden soil; tolerates poor soil.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; cold-tolerant native.
How easy
Easy
Native range
C. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Salvia lyrata (lyre-leaf sage, lyreleaf sage, wild sage, cancerweed), is a herbaceous perennial in the family Lamiaceae that is native to the United States, from Connecticut west to Missouri, and in the south from Florida west to Texas. It was described and named by Carl Linnaeus in 1753.

How to grow it

Salvia lyrata is sometimes grown in gardens for its attractive foliage and flowers, though it can prolifically seed, easily spreading into lawns. Its ability to thrive despite being mowed and walked on, however, mean it can be used as a turf grass alternative that is attractive to bees. Several cultivars have been developed with purple leaves. 'Burgundy Bliss' and 'Purple Knockout' are two cultivars with burgundy leaves that are deeper in color than the species. Native Americans used the root as a salve for sores, and used the whole plant as a tea for colds and coughs.

Other Salvia plants

Egyptian Sage · Mediterranean sage · White sage · Brown Sage · Santa Rosa Island sage · Buchanan's Sage · Guatemalan Leaf Sage · Candelabra Sage · Cayman sage · Fragrant sage · Blood sage · Chia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Salvia lyrata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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