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Common Hog Plum

Spondias pinnata

Also called Amberella

Common Hog Plum
Photo: Rohit Naniwadekar, CC BY-SA 4.0

Spondias pinnata is a deciduous tree up to about 25 m tall, grown for its sour edible fruit, which is used raw, in jams, juices, pickles and as a souring agent. It is common in lowlands and hill forests of tropical Asia and is widely naturalized across the region.

Family
Anacardiaceae (Cashew family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while young, then allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings once established.
Soil
Well-drained loamy soil; tolerates a range of soil types.
Temperature
20–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to China (S. Yunnan, S. Guangxi) and Malesia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Spondias pinnata, one of several plants called "hog plum", is a species of tree with edible sour fruits. It is native to the Philippines and Indonesia, but has been widely naturalized in South Asia, Mainland Southeast Asia, Southern China, and the Solomon Islands. It belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. This species, among several others, has sometimes been called the "wild (or forest) mango" in other languages and was once placed in the genus Mangifera. It is found in lowlands and hill forests up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft).

Uses

The fruits have a sour taste and can be eaten raw or made into jams, jellies, or juices. They can also be used as feed for pigs (hence the common name "hog plum").

Other Spondias plants

Jewish plum · Yellow mombin · Purple mombin · Imbu · Mombin

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Spondias pinnata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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