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Kakadu Plum

Terminalia ferdinandiana

Also called Mador

Kakadu Plum
Photo: Allthingsnative, CC BY 4.0

Terminalia ferdinandiana is a small to medium tree native to tropical northern Australia, valued for its very high vitamin C fruit. It grows best in hot, seasonally dry conditions with a clear wet and dry cycle.

Family
Combretaceae (Combret family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then reduce watering during the dry season once established.
Soil
Well-drained sandy, peaty or clay soil; tolerates lateritic, sandstone-derived ground.
Temperature
Warm tropical conditions; protect from frost and prolonged cold below about 5 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
N. Australia
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Terminalia ferdinandiana, most commonly known as the Kakadu plum and also called the gubinge, billygoat plum, green plum, salty plum, murunga, mador and other names, is a flowering plant in the family Combretaceae, native to Australia, widespread throughout the tropical woodlands from north-western Australia to eastern Arnhem Land. Used as a traditional bush food and bush medicine for centuries, the fruit has especially high levels of vitamin C.

Where it grows

The tree is widespread throughout the tropical woodlands from northwestern Australia to eastern Arnhem Land. It is found along the coast in the Kimberley region of Western Australia as far west as Broome extending east into the Northern Territory where it is found mostly in the western portion of the top end from the Western Australian border to Arnhem Land but is found as far east as Limmen National Park.

Other Terminalia plants

Arjun · Terminalia australis · Myrobalan · Black Olive · Terminalia calamansanai · Tropical-almond · Myrobalan · Terminalia dhofarica · Indian Laurel · Ivory Coast almond · Terminalia macroptera · Terminalia mantaly

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Terminalia ferdinandiana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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