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Zygophyllum qatarense

Tetraena qatarensis

Zygophyllum qatarense
Photo: Alex Sergeev (www.asergeev.com, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Zygophyllaceae (Zygophyll family)
Grows as
Shrub
Water
Drought tolerant, Likes moisture

About

Zygophyllum qatarense, synonym Tetraena qatarensis, is a salt-tolerant dwarf shrub that grows in the Arabian Peninsula. It has small compact leaves that store water. The leaflets grow in pairs and the flowers have four or five petals.

Where it grows

Zygophyllum qatarense is native to the Arabian Peninsula and occurs around the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. It typically grows in coarse, stony or sandy soils at the edge of saltflats, around salt marshes, and in the sand that accumulates on the base of depressions. It also grows in non-salty locations, on calcareous soils and around the fringes of dune areas, and often dominates plant communities in these locations. On well-drained sandy soil on coastal plains, Z. qatarense may cover 75% of the ground surface, and this plant community is probably the most commonly encountered around the western side of the Persian Gulf.

Other Tetraena plants

Zygophyllum album · Zygophyllum fontanesii · Harms · Bushy Bean Caper · Zygophyllum giessii · Zygophyllum mongolicum · Zygophyllum pterocaule · Simple Leaved Bean Caper · Dollar Bush

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Zygophyllum qatarense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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