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Simple Leaved Bean Caper

Zygophyllum simplex

Simple Leaved Bean Caper
Photo: JonRichfield, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Zygophyllaceae (Zygophyll family)
Grows as
Annual
Water
Drought tolerant
Native range
Cape Verde, Sahara to Tanzania and NW. India, Angola to S. Africa
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Zygophyllum simplex, synonym Tetraena simplex, commonly known as hureim or simple-leaved bean caper, is a halophytic flowering plant that is distributed in arid regions of the Western Asia and Africa. It is an annual and has a history of being used in Arabic folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory.

Where it grows

Zygophyllum simplex is distributed throughout West Asia and Africa. It can be found as far east as India. The most common habitats are shrub-steppes and deserts and it grows best in salty conditions. In Qatar, it is known locally as daa or hureim (also spelled harm) and is a frequent sight on rocky desert plains.

Other Tetraena plants

Zygophyllum album · Zygophyllum fontanesii · Zygophyllum qatarense · Harms · Bushy Bean Caper · Zygophyllum giessii · Zygophyllum mongolicum · Zygophyllum pterocaule · Dollar Bush

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Zygophyllum simplex by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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