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Dollar Bush

Zygophyllum stapffii

Dollar Bush
Photo: Nanosanchez, CC BY-SA 3.0

A small desert shrub from the Namib coast of Namibia, with round, coin-like leaves that give it the name dollar bush. It relies largely on morning coastal fog and needs very little water, so grow it in a dry, sunny, free-draining spot.

Family
Zygophyllaceae (Zygophyll family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Very free-draining sandy or gritty mix.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
NW. & CW. Namibia
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Zygophyllum stapffii, synonym Tetraena stapffii, (Afrikaans: daalderplant, English: dollar bush) is a species of flowering bush endemic to Namibia. As of January 2025, the specific epithet was sometimes spelt with a single f, i.e. stapfii, but the International Plant Names Index spells it with double f.

It grows in the Namib ecoregion along the Atlantic Ocean coast. Most of this plant's moisture comes from the morning mist. The shrub's round, coin-like leaves lend it its colloquial name: daalder is an old Dutch coin worth one and a half guilders.

Other Tetraena plants

Zygophyllum album · Zygophyllum fontanesii · Zygophyllum qatarense · Harms · Bushy Bean Caper · Zygophyllum giessii · Zygophyllum mongolicum · Zygophyllum pterocaule · Simple Leaved Bean Caper

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Zygophyllum stapffii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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