Pacific silver fir is a large evergreen conifer from the Pacific Northwest, usually grown as a tree in gardens and parks rather than as a houseplant. It does best in cool, humid, shaded conditions similar to its native temperate rainforests.
Family
Pinaceae (Pine family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Shade
Water
Water regularly while young and during dry spells; established trees need little supplemental water in cool, moist climates.
Soil
Moist, well-drained acidic soil, loam or sandy loam.
Temperature
Cool climate; hardy in cold winters, struggles with hot dry summers.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SE. Alaska to N. California
Climate
temperate
About
Abies amabilis, commonly known as the Pacific silver fir, is a fir native to the Pacific Northwest of North America, occurring in the Pacific Coast Ranges and the Cascade Range. It is also commonly referred to in English as the white fir, red fir, lovely fir, amabilis fir, Cascades fir, or silver fir.
Where it grows
The species is native to the Pacific Northwest of North America, occurring in the Pacific Coast Ranges and the Cascade Range from the extreme southeast of Alaska, through western British Columbia, Washington and Oregon, to the extreme northwest of California. It grows from sea level to 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in the north of the range, and to 610–2,000 m (2,000–6,560 ft) in the south of the range. Populations on the east slope of the Cascades are confined to elevations above 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in Washington and 1,160 m (3,810 ft) in Oregon.
Uses
Indigenous Nations, including the Nuxalk, Haisla, and Kitasoo, used A. amabilis for medicinal purposes. Ethnobotanist Daniel Moerman notes, for example, that Nuxalk Peoples mixed mountain goat tallow with liquid pitch to treat sore throat. An infusion of bark, by contrast, may have been used to address stomach issues.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Abies amabilis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.