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Cucumis

Cucumis ficifolius

Cucumis ficifolius is a dioecious, prostrate or climbing vine in the gourd family, native to dry tropical Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is a wild species rather than a commonly cultivated crop, so it is mainly grown by specialists and botanic gardens, where warmth, sun and good drainage are the keys to success.

Family
Cucurbitaceae (Gourd family)
Grows as
Tree, Climber
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately during the growing season and allow the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Free-draining sandy or loamy mix.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: The entire plant, including stems, leaves, fruits and roots, is poisonous if ingested.
Native range
Mauritania to Ethiopia and Tanzania, SW. Arabian Pen.
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Cucumis ficifolius is a dioecious flowering vine in the family Cucurbitaceae. The specific epithet (ficifolius) is derived from the Latin words ficus meaning "fig tree" and folium meaning "leaf".

Where it grows

Cucumis ficifolius is native to Africa and is found from Mauritania south to Ghana and Ivory Coast and east to the Horn of Africa and Tanzania and southwest to South Africa, as well as the Sinai Peninsula.

Other Cucumis plants

West Indian gherkin · Aardvark Cucumber · Cucumis hystrix · Cantaloupe · Armenian cucumber · Melon · African horned cucumber · Gooseberry gourd · Cucumis · Cucumber · Melon

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cucumis ficifolius by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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