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Scarlet Snowberry

Gaultheria crassa

Scarlet Snowberry
Photo: Oscar Dove, CC BY 4.0

Gaultheria crassa, the scarlet snowberry, is a small shrub of the heath family (Ericaceae) endemic to New Zealand, growing 1 to 2 m tall in subalpine and alpine scrub. It is not commonly grown as a garden or houseplant, so care guidance here is general and based on its cool, high-altitude native habitat.

Family
Ericaceae (Heather family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during growth and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Acidic, well-drained, humus-rich soil or ericaceous mix.
Temperature
5–20 °C; tolerates cold well, protect from prolonged heat.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
New Zealand
Climate
temperate

About

Gaultheria crassa, commonly known as the scarlet snowberry, is a species of small shrub that belongs to the heath family Ericaceae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

Where it grows

Gaultheria crassa is endemic to New Zealand. It is found in the southern areas of New Zealand, from the Ruahine Range in the North Island, reaching down the length of the South Island. It is abundant among subalpine and alpine scrub as well as among shrubland on the eastern side of the South Island mountain ranges. It is common in Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park and is most widespread in Canterbury alpine regions. Populations in the Craigieburn Range, Lake Lyndon, Cass and Otira Valley in Arthurs Pass National Park have been subject to studies.

Other Gaultheria plants

Gaultheria fragrantissima · Creeping snowberry · Gaultheria insipida · Prickly Heath · Snowberry · Eastern teaberry · Salal · Snowberry

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Gaultheria crassa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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