Gaultheria fragrantissima is a shrub or small tree from the Himalayas and southeast Asia, grown for its fragrant wintergreen-scented leaves and oil. It thrives in cool, humid, moist humus-rich soil, mostly in shade or part shade.
Family
Ericaceae (Heather family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially in dry weather.
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, acidic, well-drained soil.
Temperature
10–25 °C; protect from frost and hot dry spells.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to China (Yunnan) and Pen. Malaysia
Climate
temperate
About
Gaultheria fragrantissima is a species of flowering plant native to southern and southeastern Asia. It is commonly known as fragrant wintergreen or dhasingre.
Where it grows
Gaultheria fragrantissima ranges from India and Sri Lanka through Nepal, Tibet, and the Himlalayas to south-central China, and to Vietnam, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, and Bali.
Uses
An essential oil is derived from the leaves of the plant. The aromatic oil has a wintergreen aroma and is used in perfumery, as a hair oil, and medicinally. It is used topically to treat rheumatism, scabies, and neuralgia, and taken internally to treat hookworm.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Gaultheria fragrantissima by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.