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Northern adderstongue

Ophioglossum pusillum

Also called Adder's-tongue, Northern adder's-tongue

Northern adderstongue
Photo: B. Legler, Public domain

A small, inconspicuous fleshy fern native to cold northern North America, found in wet marshes, fens and meadows. It is a wild plant rarely grown in gardens, and it needs consistently moist, cool conditions.

Family
Ophioglossaceae (Ophiogloss family)
Grows as
Fern
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, as it grows in wet ground.
Soil
Moist, humus-rich or peaty soil, as in natural fens and marshes.
Temperature
Tolerates cold northern winters; protect from prolonged heat.
How easy
Hard
Native range
Subarctic America to U.S.A.

About

Ophioglossum pusillum is a species of fern in the family Ophioglossaceae known by the common name northern adder's tongue.

It is native to northern North America, where it is widespread in moist areas such as marshes, fens, and meadows. It is found from northern California through Alaska on the west, and from central Appalachia through the northern Great Plains and the Great Lakes regions, across the Northeastern United States and Eastern Canada.

Other Ophioglossum plants

Small Adder's Tongue · California adderstongue · Limestone adderstongue · Least Adder's-tongue · Ophioglossum malviae · Longstem adderstongue · Netted adderstongue · Adder's-tongue · Adderstongue

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ophioglossum pusillum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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