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Sugar Pine

Pinus lambertiana

Also called California Sugar Pine, Big Pine

Sugar Pine
Photo: Willmcw, Public domain

Sugar pine is the tallest and most massive pine, a huge conifer of western North American mountains that grows well only where it has space, full sun and cool, moist-winter conditions. It is a landscape tree, not a practical garden plant, and is rarely grown as a houseplant.

Family
Pinaceae (Pine family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Shade
Water
Water young trees regularly in their first dry seasons, then rely mostly on natural rainfall once established.
Soil
Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil; tolerates poor, rocky mountain soils.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; tolerates cold winters, best in mild to cool summers.
How easy
Hard
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Oregon to Mexico (N. Baja California)
Climate
temperate

About

Pinus lambertiana (commonly known as the sugar pine) is the tallest and most massive pine tree and has among the longest cones of any conifer. It is native to coastal and inland mountain areas along the Pacific coast of North America, as far north as Oregon and as far south as Baja California in Mexico.

Other Pinus plants

Rocky Mountains Bristlecone Pine · Arizona Pine · Chinese White Pine · Mexican White Pine · Jack pine · Turkish Pine · Lacebark Pine · Canary Islands Pine · Caribbean pine · Swiss Pine · Mexican Pinyon · Sand Pine

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pinus lambertiana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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