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Pinus merkusii
Also called Merkus's Pine, Mindoro Pine, Merkus pine, Sumatra Pine, Tenasserim Pine, Philippine Pine
Pinus merkusii is a large conifer native to Sumatra, the Philippines and mainland Southeast Asia, grown as a timber and plantation tree rather than a garden plant. It needs full sun, good drainage and a warm climate to thrive.
Pinus merkusii, the Merkus pine or Sumatran pine, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae, a pine native to parts of southeast Asia, and the only member of its genus that occurs naturally south of the equator.
It can be found mainly in Indonesia in the mountains of northern Sumatra, and with two outlying populations in central Sumatra on Mount Kerinci and Mount Talang, and in the Philippines on Mindoro and in the Zambales Mountains on western Luzon. Isolated populations of Pinus merkusii can be found in Mainland Southeast Asia, such as Kirirom National Park, on the Cardamom Mountains in Cambodia and Bidoup Núi Bà National Park on the Đà Lạt Plateau in Vietnam.
Whitebark Pine · Amami Pine · Rocky Mountains Bristlecone Pine · Arizona Pine · Pinus armandii var. mastersiana · Chinese White Pine · Pinus arunachalensis · Knobcone pine · Mexican White Pine · Foxtail Pine · Jack pine · Bhutan Pine
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pinus merkusii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.
