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Ulupica Pepper

Capsicum cardenasii

Ulupica Pepper
Photo: Caeschfloh, CC0

Capsicum cardenasii is a wild, shrubby chili relative from the Andes of Bolivia and Peru, valued by breeders for disease resistance rather than grown widely as a crop. It is grown mainly by specialists and collectors, so care advice here is general and based on related Capsicum species.

Family
Solanaceae (Nightshade family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water when the top few centimetres of soil dry out, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Free-draining, fertile potting mix or garden soil with added compost.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
W. Bolivia
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Capsicum cardenasii is a plant species in the genus Capsicum and the family Solanaceae. It is a diploid with 2n=2x=24. It is a member within the C. pubescens complex, a group of closely related Capsicum species. It is closely related to C. eximium. It is native to the Andes, and it can be found in Bolivia and Peru. The native name is ulupica.

Uses

Its primary use is as a spice. Many wild Capsicums exhibit disease resistance of interest to plant breeders. C. cardenasii has been shown to be resistant to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), and there is a possibility that one day this resistance may be transferred to other capsicum species through breeding.

Other Capsicum plants

Cayenne pepper · Cayenne Pepper · Almapaprika · Cayenne pepper · Ají amarillo · Locoto · Capsicum benoistii · Capsicum caatingae · Capsicum caballeroi · Capsicum campylopodium · Capsicum carassense · Tova Pepper

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Capsicum cardenasii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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