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Tova Pepper

Capsicum chacoense

Also called Wild Chilli Pepper

Tova Pepper
Photo: Horticulturalist RJ, CC BY-SA 4.0
Family
Solanaceae (Nightshade family)
Grows as
Shrub
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Bolivia to Paraguay and N. Argentina
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Capsicum chacoense is a species of the genus Capsicum native to South America. While it is rarely cultivated by humans, it, like domesticated Capsicum species, produces edible fruit.

A chili sample morphologically classified as this species appears to be nested within C. baccatum when analyzed through ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer.

How to grow it

This chilli species is sometimes cultivated for food. Also, since it is a wild pepper species, it has been used extensively in phylogenetic studies to better understand the relationships of peppers and different gene models.

Where it grows

C. chacoense is native to the Chaco region of Northern Argentina, the Bolivian Chaco, and Paraguayan Chaco, and for the most part is only known to occur in its native region. It is propagated by seed, which is generally distributed by birds that eat the fruit and distribute it after it has been digested.

Other Capsicum plants

Cayenne pepper · Cayenne Pepper · Almapaprika · Cayenne pepper · Ají amarillo · Locoto · Capsicum benoistii · Capsicum caatingae · Capsicum caballeroi · Capsicum campylopodium · Capsicum carassense · Ulupica Pepper

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Capsicum chacoense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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