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Canadian Bunchberry

Cornus canadensis

Also called Bunchberry, Bunchberry dogwood, Creeping Dogwood, Crackerberry, Dwarf Cornel, Canada Bunchberry, Canadian Dwarf Cornel

Canadian Bunchberry
Photo: original: JohnHarvey; derivative: Peter coxhead, CC BY-SA 3.0

Canadian bunchberry is a low, creeping woodland perennial that forms carpet-like mats from spreading rhizomes, usually under 20 cm tall. It thrives in cool, moist, acidic conditions in shade or partial shade.

Family
Cornaceae (Corn family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist but never waterlogged.
Soil
Cool, moist, humus-rich acidic soil, such as leaf mould or woodland mix.
Temperature
Hardy in cold climates; prefers cool summers, and heat and drought stress it.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Russian Far East to Japan, Subarctic America to N. & C. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Cornus canadensis is a species of flowering plant in the dogwood family Cornaceae, native to eastern Asia and North America. Common names include Canadian dwarf cornel, Canadian bunchberry, quatre-temps, crackerberry, and creeping dogwood. It is a creeping, rhizomatous perennial growing to about 20 centimetres (8 inches) tall.

Where it grows

Its native distribution includes Japan, North Korea, northeastern China (Jilin Province), the Russian Far East, the northern United States, Colorado, New Mexico, Canada and Greenland.

Uses

It is used as ornamental groundcover in gardens. It prefers moist acidic soil. The wildflower author Claude A. Barr was of the opinion that the crimson berries are even more attractive than the flowers.

Other Cornus plants

Red-Barked Dogwood · Alternateleaf dogwood · Bentham's cornel · Giant dogwood · Flowering dogwood · Kousa dogwood · Cornelian-cherry · Pacific dogwood · Asiatic dogwood · Bloodtwig dogwood · Redosier dogwood · Western cordilleran bunchberry

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cornus canadensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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