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Asiatic dogwood

Cornus officinalis

Also called Japanese Cornel, Japanese Cornelian Cherry, Korean Cornel Dogwood

Asiatic dogwood
Photo: Philipp Franz von Siebold and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini, Public domain

Asiatic dogwood is a large, fast-growing deciduous shrub or small tree with yellow spring flowers, edible red berries and autumn color. It grows best in a sunny or lightly shaded spot with room to spread, as it can reach 8 m tall and wide.

Family
Cornaceae (Corn family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during the first years and in dry spells; established plants are fairly tolerant.
Soil
Moist, well-drained loam; tolerates a range of soil types.
Temperature
Hardy to about -25 °C; best in cool temperate climates with a cold winter.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
NC. & SE. China
Climate
temperate

About

Cornus officinalis, the Japanese cornel or Japanese cornelian cherry, is a species of flowering plant in the dogwood family Cornaceae. Despite its name, it is native to China and Korea as well as Japan. It is not to be confused with C. mas, which is also known as the Cornelian cherry. It is not closely related to the true cherries of the genus Prunus.

How to grow it

The plant is valued in cultivation for providing year-round interest in the garden. It is, however, quite a substantial shrub, typically growing to 8 m (26 ft) tall and broad. The cultivar 'Kintoki', with larger and more abundant flowers, has won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Other Cornus plants

Red-Barked Dogwood · Alternateleaf dogwood · Canadian Bunchberry · Bentham's cornel · Giant dogwood · Flowering dogwood · Kousa dogwood · Cornelian-cherry · Pacific dogwood · Bloodtwig dogwood · Redosier dogwood · Western cordilleran bunchberry

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cornus officinalis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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