Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Dogwood

Cornus

Also called Dogwoods, Cornel

Dogwood
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0

Cornus, the dogwoods or cornels, is a genus of about 30 to 60 species of mostly deciduous trees and shrubs, valued for their showy bracts, colourful berries and distinctive bark. Most grow best in moist, well-drained soil in part shade to full sun, depending on species.

Family
Cornaceae (Corn family)
Grows as
Tree, Perennial
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during establishment and dry spells.
Soil
Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loam.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters for most temperate species; protect tender evergreen species from hard frost.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Mildly toxic: Unripe berries, bark and leaves of some species may cause stomach upset if eaten; the sources do not describe toxicity, so treat this as general knowledge.

About

Cornus is a genus of about 30–60 species of woody plants in the family Cornaceae, commonly known as dogwoods or cornels, which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms, berries, and distinctive bark. Most are deciduous trees or shrubs, but a few species are nearly herbaceous perennial subshrubs, and some species are evergreen. Several species have small heads of inconspicuous flowers surrounded by an involucre of large, typically white petal-like bracts, while others have more open clusters of petal-bearing flowers. The various species of dogwood are native throughout much of temperate and boreal Eurasia and North America, with China, Japan, and the southeastern United States being particularly rich in native species. The genus is also known from South America with members such as Cornus peruviana.

Uses

Dogwoods are widely planted horticulturally, and the dense wood of the larger-stemmed species is valued for certain specialized purposes: cutting boards and fine turnings can be made from the fine-grained wood. Over 32 different varieties of game birds, including quail, feed on the dogwoods’ red seeds.

Other Cornus plants

Red-Barked Dogwood · Alternateleaf dogwood · Canadian Bunchberry · Bentham's cornel · Giant dogwood · Flowering dogwood · Kousa dogwood · Cornelian-cherry · Pacific dogwood · Asiatic dogwood · Bloodtwig dogwood · Redosier dogwood

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cornus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…